The macro Py_UNICODE_COPY was replaced by a function in CPython 3.9, and that function cannot compile with full warnings enabled + warnings as errors under Clang. The problematic line:

Py_DEPRECATED(3.3) static inline void
Py_UNICODE_COPY(Py_UNICODE *target, const Py_UNICODE *source, Py_ssize_t length) {
    memcpy(target, source, length * sizeof(Py_UNICODE));
}

has an implicit conversion of Py_ssize_t into size_t, which creates:

/Users/runner/hostedtoolcache/Python/3.9.0-beta.5/x64/include/python3.9/cpython/unicodeobject.h:55:: implicit conversion changes signedness: 'Py_ssize_t' (aka 'long') to 'unsigned long' [-Werror,-Wsign-conversion]

error: implicit conversion changes signedness: 'Py_ssize_t' (aka 'long') to 'unsigned long' [-Werror,-Wsign-conversion]
    memcpy(target, source, length * sizeof(Py_UNICODE));    memcpy(target, source, length * sizeof(Py_UNICODE));

An explicit cast to size_t (is there a Py_size_t?) should be made.

New changeset 680254a8dc64e3ada00f88a7c42d41eb02108353 by Henry Schreiner in branch 'master':
bpo-41366: Fix clang warning for sign conversion (GH-21592)
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/680254a8dc64e3ada00f88a7c42d41eb02108353

New changeset e8dda907fbeb957436d2662714d993b073be55bb by Miss Islington (bot) in branch '3.9':
bpo-41366: Fix clang warning for sign conversion (GH-21592)
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/e8dda907fbeb957436d2662714d993b073be55bb

Thank you.