Tuples and lists, which are invalid augmented assignment targets, currently get successfully parsed, without failing.

➜  cpython git:(targets-fix) ✗ ./python -X oldparser              
Python 3.9.0a6+ (heads/master-dirty:75cd8e48c6, May 14 2020, 03:01:42) 
[GCC 9.3.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> (a, b) += (1, 2)
  File "<stdin>", line 1
SyntaxError: illegal expression for augmented assignment


➜  cpython git:(pr/20076) ./python             
Python 3.9.0a6+ (heads/pr/20076:bcf5be2772, May 14 2020, 02:15:37) 
[GCC 9.3.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> (a, b) += 1
SystemError: invalid node type (26) for augmented assignment

We also accept arbitrary targets in `except` clauses, while we should only be accepting NAME nodes:

➜  cpython git:(master) ./python 
Python 3.9.0a6+ (heads/master:75cd8e48c6, May 14 2020, 03:14:03) 
[GCC 9.3.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> try:
...     pass
... except Exception as a.b:
...     pass
... 
[1]    135956 segmentation fault (core dumped)  ./python

New changeset ce21cfca7bb2d18921bc4ac27cb064726996c519 by Lysandros Nikolaou in branch 'master':
bpo-40618: Disallow invalid targets in augassign and except clauses (GH-20083)
https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/ce21cfca7bb2d18921bc4ac27cb064726996c519