This issue tracker has been migrated to GitHub, and is currently read-only.
For more information, see the GitHub FAQs in the Python's Developer Guide.

classification
Title: Using skipTest with subTest gives a misleading UI.
Type: Stage:
Components: Tests Versions: Python 3.8, Python 3.7, Python 3.6
process
Status: open Resolution:
Dependencies: Superseder:
Assigned To: Nosy List: ezio.melotti, martin.panter, michael.foord, p-ganssle, rbcollins, remi.lapeyre
Priority: normal Keywords:

Created on 2018-11-27 15:24 by p-ganssle, last changed 2022-04-11 14:59 by admin.

Messages (6)
msg330527 - (view) Author: Paul Ganssle (p-ganssle) * (Python committer) Date: 2018-11-27 15:24
It seems that if you call skipTest *anywhere* in a test function, even in a subTest, the *entire* function gets marked as "skipped", even if only one sub-test is skipped.

Example:

    import unittest

    class SomeTest(unittest.TestCase):
        def test_something(self):
            for i in range(1, 3):
                with self.subTest(i):
                    if i > 1:
                        self.skipTest('Not supported')

                    self.assertEqual(i, 1)

If you run `python3.7 -m unittest -v` on this, you get:

    $ python -m unittest -v
    test_something (test_mod.SomeTest) ... skipped 'Not supported'

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Ran 1 test in 0.000s

    OK (skipped=1)


Despite the fact that the test *was* run in the `i == 1` case. Similarly, pytest marks this as a single skipped test:

    ========= test session starts =======
    
    platform linux -- Python 3.7.1, pytest-4.0.1, py-1.7.0, pluggy-0.8.0
    rootdir: /tmp/test_mod, inifile:
    collected 1 item
    
    test_mod.py s                                           [100%]
    
    ===== 1 skipped in 0.00 seconds =====


The solution to this is not obvious, unfortunately. One way to solve it would be to have each subtest considered a "separate test". Another would be to detect whether subTests have been skipped and expose only the *skipped* tests as separate tests. You could also add a "partially skipped" marker, so to say, "Some parts of this were skipped"

I suspect the right answer is some combination of these three answers - possibly adding an extra-verbose mode that splits out all sub tests and having skipped subTests default to being displayed separately.

Somewhat related to issue #30997.
msg330528 - (view) Author: Paul Ganssle (p-ganssle) * (Python committer) Date: 2018-11-27 15:29
As "prior art" the way that pytest does this is to have parametrized tests show up as separate tests:

    import pytest

    @pytest.mark.parametrize("i", range(1, 3))
    def test_something(i):
        if i > 1:
            pytest.skip('Not supported')
        assert i == 1

    @pytest.mark.parametrize("i", range(1, 3))
    def test_something_else(i):
        assert 3 > i >= 1


Running `pytest -v` for this gives:


======================================= test session starts ========================================
platform linux -- Python 3.7.1, pytest-4.0.1, py-1.7.0, pluggy-0.8.0
cachedir: .pytest_cache
rootdir: /tmp/test_mod, inifile:
collected 4 items                                                                                  

test_mod.py::test_something[1] PASSED                                                        [ 25%]
test_mod.py::test_something[2] SKIPPED                                                       [ 50%]
test_mod.py::test_something_else[1] PASSED                                                   [ 75%]
test_mod.py::test_something_else[2] PASSED                                                   [100%]

=============================== 3 passed, 1 skipped in 0.01 seconds ================================
msg330529 - (view) Author: Rémi Lapeyre (remi.lapeyre) * Date: 2018-11-27 15:36
Did you notice that `skipped 'Not supported'` will be displayed once per skipped subtest so changing your `for i in range(1, 3):` by `for i in range(1, 5):` will show:

    python3 -m unittest -v
    test_something (test2.SomeTest) ... skipped 'Not supported'
    skipped 'Not supported'
    skipped 'Not supported'


Do you think it should show something like:

    python3 -m unittest -v
    test_something (test2.SomeTest) ... SubTest skipped 'Not supported'
                                        SubTest skipped 'Not supported'
                                        SubTest skipped 'Not supported'
?
msg330530 - (view) Author: Paul Ganssle (p-ganssle) * (Python committer) Date: 2018-11-27 15:41
@Rémi Interesting. Your suggested output does look clearer than the existing one, but it still doesn't indicate that anything *passed*. I think I like the way pytest does it the best, but if we can't expose the subtests as separate tests, I'd probably want it to be more like this:

    test_something (test2.SomeTest) ... ok (3 subtests skipped)
    test_something [2] skipped 'Not supported'
    test_something [3] skipped 'Not supported'
    test_something [4] skipped 'Not supported'
msg330531 - (view) Author: Rémi Lapeyre (remi.lapeyre) * Date: 2018-11-27 15:47
I think this is a nice output, taking a quick look at unittest source, all the information needed to display this is save in the TestResult object, showing skipped tests is done here: https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/master/Lib/unittest/runner.py#L85

It seems to me that the change would not be very hard to add.
msg330770 - (view) Author: Martin Panter (martin.panter) * (Python committer) Date: 2018-11-30 11:12
Sounds very similar to Issue 25894, discussing how to deal with tests where different subtests errored, failed, skipped and passed.
History
Date User Action Args
2022-04-11 14:59:08adminsetgithub: 79508
2018-11-30 11:12:16martin.pantersetnosy: + martin.panter
messages: + msg330770
2018-11-27 15:47:18remi.lapeyresetmessages: + msg330531
2018-11-27 15:41:40p-gansslesetmessages: + msg330530
2018-11-27 15:36:00remi.lapeyresetnosy: + remi.lapeyre
messages: + msg330529
2018-11-27 15:29:45p-gansslesetmessages: + msg330528
2018-11-27 15:24:27p-gansslecreate