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classification
Title: doc error: 6.2.4. Match Objects
Type: behavior Stage: resolved
Components: Documentation Versions: Python 3.4
process
Status: closed Resolution: not a bug
Dependencies: Superseder:
Assigned To: docs@python Nosy List: bignose, crkirkwood, docs@python, georg.brandl, r.david.murray, terry.reedy
Priority: normal Keywords:

Created on 2014-11-11 01:26 by crkirkwood, last changed 2022-04-11 14:58 by admin. This issue is now closed.

Messages (6)
msg230994 - (view) Author: Clayton Kirkwood (crkirkwood) Date: 2014-11-11 01:26
Documentation says:
> Match objects always have a boolean value of True. Since match() and
> search() return None when there is no match, you can test whether 
> there was a match with a simple if statement:
>
> match = re.search(pattern, string)
> if match:
>     process(match)

What happens:
blah = <_sre.SRE_Match object; span=(0, 28), match='<BR>Nov. 10, 08:16:09 PM EST'>
     if blah == True:
           print("True")
     if blah:
            print('blah True')

blah True
///

Blah is not True

One suggestion: instead, the passage above should say “evaluates true in a boolean context”.
msg230996 - (view) Author: R. David Murray (r.david.murray) * (Python committer) Date: 2014-11-11 01:42
That's what "have a boolean value of True" means.  (ie: bool(<matchobject>) is True).  I'm neutral on whether or not it is worth changing the wording.
msg231010 - (view) Author: Georg Brandl (georg.brandl) * (Python committer) Date: 2014-11-11 09:12
"evaluates true" should not be used in any case, the objects do not equal to True in any case.

The phrase "is considered true in a boolean context" is already in the docs and could be used here too.
msg231090 - (view) Author: Ben Finney (bignose) Date: 2014-11-12 17:45
The current wording of the passage “Match objects always have a boolean value of True” implies that the value compares equal to the ‘True’ constant. That implication is incorrect.

I disagree with R. David Murray; if we want to say that a value is considered true *in a boolean context*, that's very different from saying it has the “True” value.

Georg, “evaluates true in a boolean context” has the meaning you're seeking; it is chosen precisely because it does *not* imply equality to the True constant.
msg231185 - (view) Author: Terry J. Reedy (terry.reedy) * (Python committer) Date: 2014-11-14 21:03
David is correct that the current phrasing is correct.  The phase 'x has a boolean value of True' means 'bool(x) is True', which is always true for match objects, as well as for non-zero numbers, non-empty collections, and many other things.  This does *not* imply equality between the object and its boolean value.  In fact, nearly all objects are not equal to their boolean value.  Clayton could just as well as have written "blah = 'a'" or "blah = 1 + 1j" and gotten the name non-surprising result.

There is nothing special about boolean values in this respect.  The string value of x is str(x) and in general, x != str(x).  (This also sometimes confuses people.)  Similarly, if x has an integral value int(x), it does not necessarily equal that value: int(3.1459) != 3.

I think the doc is fine as is.  The fact that "3 is considered to be '3' in a display context" does not mean that we do not write "the string value of 3 is '3'".  It is fundamental to Python that essentially all objects o have a string value str(o) and a boolean value bool(o) and that those mappings are sometimes used automatically for display and logic.
msg231187 - (view) Author: Clayton Kirkwood (crkirkwood) Date: 2014-11-14 21:25
Cool

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Terry J. Reedy [mailto:report@bugs.python.org]
>Sent: Friday, November 14, 2014 1:04 PM
>To: crk@godblessthe.us
>Subject: [issue22843] doc error: 6.2.4. Match Objects
>
>
>Terry J. Reedy added the comment:
>
>David is correct that the current phrasing is correct.  The phase 'x has
>a boolean value of True' means 'bool(x) is True', which is always true
>for match objects, as well as for non-zero numbers, non-empty
>collections, and many other things.  This does *not* imply equality
>between the object and its boolean value.  In fact, nearly all objects
>are not equal to their boolean value.  Clayton could just as well as
>have written "blah = 'a'" or "blah = 1 + 1j" and gotten the name non-
>surprising result.
>
>There is nothing special about boolean values in this respect.  The
>string value of x is str(x) and in general, x != str(x).  (This also
>sometimes confuses people.)  Similarly, if x has an integral value
>int(x), it does not necessarily equal that value: int(3.1459) != 3.
>
>I think the doc is fine as is.  The fact that "3 is considered to be '3'
>in a display context" does not mean that we do not write "the string
>value of 3 is '3'".  It is fundamental to Python that essentially all
>objects o have a string value str(o) and a boolean value bool(o) and
>that those mappings are sometimes used automatically for display and
>logic.
>
>----------
>nosy: +terry.reedy
>
>_______________________________________
>Python tracker <report@bugs.python.org>
><http://bugs.python.org/issue22843>
>_______________________________________
History
Date User Action Args
2022-04-11 14:58:10adminsetgithub: 67032
2021-09-10 18:29:51iritkatrielsetstatus: open -> closed
resolution: not a bug
stage: resolved
2014-11-14 21:25:15crkirkwoodsetmessages: + msg231187
2014-11-14 21:03:34terry.reedysetnosy: + terry.reedy
messages: + msg231185
2014-11-12 17:45:55bignosesetnosy: + bignose
messages: + msg231090
2014-11-11 09:12:11georg.brandlsetnosy: + georg.brandl
messages: + msg231010
2014-11-11 01:42:14r.david.murraysettype: resource usage -> behavior

messages: + msg230996
nosy: + r.david.murray
2014-11-11 01:26:03crkirkwoodcreate