Index: Lib/distutils/command/build_scripts.py
===================================================================
--- Lib/distutils/command/build_scripts.py	(révision 86338)
+++ Lib/distutils/command/build_scripts.py	(copie de travail)
@@ -11,9 +11,10 @@
 from distutils.dep_util import newer
 from distutils.util import convert_path, Mixin2to3
 from distutils import log
+import tokenize
 
 # check if Python is called on the first line with this expression
-first_line_re = re.compile('^#!.*python[0-9.]*([ \t].*)?$')
+first_line_re = re.compile(b'^#!.*python[0-9.]*([ \t].*)?$')
 
 class build_scripts(Command):
 
@@ -74,12 +75,14 @@
             # that way, we'll get accurate feedback if we can read the
             # script.
             try:
-                f = open(script, "r")
+                f = open(script, "rb")
             except IOError:
                 if not self.dry_run:
                     raise
                 f = None
             else:
+                encoding, lines = tokenize.detect_encoding(f.readline)
+                f.seek(0)
                 first_line = f.readline()
                 if not first_line:
                     self.warn("%s is an empty file (skipping)" % script)
@@ -88,25 +91,37 @@
                 match = first_line_re.match(first_line)
                 if match:
                     adjust = True
-                    post_interp = match.group(1) or ''
+                    post_interp = match.group(1) or b''
 
             if adjust:
                 log.info("copying and adjusting %s -> %s", script,
                          self.build_dir)
                 updated_files.append(outfile)
                 if not self.dry_run:
-                    outf = open(outfile, "w")
                     if not sysconfig.python_build:
-                        outf.write("#!%s%s\n" %
-                                   (self.executable,
-                                    post_interp))
+                        executable = self.executable
                     else:
-                        outf.write("#!%s%s\n" %
-                                   (os.path.join(
+                        executable = os.path.join(
                             sysconfig.get_config_var("BINDIR"),
                            "python%s%s" % (sysconfig.get_config_var("VERSION"),
-                                           sysconfig.get_config_var("EXE"))),
-                                    post_interp))
+                                           sysconfig.get_config_var("EXE")))
+                    executable = os.fsencode(executable)
+                    shebang = b"#!" + executable + post_interp + b"\n"
+                    try:
+                        shebang.decode('utf-8')
+                    except UnicodeDecodeError:
+                        raise ValueError(
+                            "The shebang ({!r}) is not decodable "
+                            "from utf-8".format(shebang))
+                    try:
+                        shebang.decode(encoding)
+                    except UnicodeDecodeError:
+                        raise ValueError(
+                            "The shebang ({!r}) is not decodable "
+                            "from the script encoding ({})"
+                            .format(shebang, encoding))
+                    outf = open(outfile, "wb")
+                    outf.write(shebang)
                     outf.writelines(f.readlines())
                     outf.close()
                 if f: