This issue tracker has been migrated to GitHub, and is currently read-only.
For more information, see the GitHub FAQs in the Python's Developer Guide.

classification
Title: configparser.__all__ is incomplete
Type: enhancement Stage: resolved
Components: Library (Lib) Versions: Python 3.6
process
Status: closed Resolution: fixed
Dependencies: Superseder:
Assigned To: Nosy List: Unit03, lukasz.langa, martin.panter, python-dev
Priority: normal Keywords: patch

Created on 2016-05-24 20:28 by Unit03, last changed 2022-04-11 14:58 by admin. This issue is now closed.

Files
File name Uploaded Description Edit
configparser_all.patch Unit03, 2016-05-24 20:28 review
configparser_all.v2.patch Unit03, 2016-09-06 07:40 review
Messages (8)
msg266266 - (view) Author: Jacek Kołodziej (Unit03) * Date: 2016-05-24 20:28
That's a child issue of #23883, created to propose a patch fixing configparser module's __all__ list.
msg266330 - (view) Author: Martin Panter (martin.panter) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-05-25 11:26
Looks good to me
msg266391 - (view) Author: Łukasz Langa (lukasz.langa) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-05-25 19:52
The reason we specifically omitted Error was two-fold:
- the name "Error" is very generic and during a star-import might easily shadow some other class of the same name;
- Error is only a base class for exceptions raised by configparser and as such isn't part of the public API. You can see the same behavior in concurrent.futures for example. However, now I noticed configparser.Error is listed in the documentation so the assertion that "it's not public API" is effectively incorrect.

So I'm torn a little here. On the one hand, it's nice to add Error for completeness. On the other hand, is this change solving a real issue or just satisfying your inner librarian? The reason we have to ask ourselves this question is that this change bears a small risk of breaking user code that was working before. Take a look at this example:
```
from wave import *
from configparser import *

cfg = ConfigParser()
cfg.read('appconfig.ini')
try:
  with Wave_read(cfg['samples']['sad_trombone']) as wav:
    n = wav.getnframes()
    frames = wav.readframes(n)
except Error as e:
  print("Invalid sample:", e)
except KeyError as e:
  print("Can't find {!r} in the config".format(str(e)))
else:
  play_sound(frames)
```
Sure, it's bad code but the point is: it was working before and had a decent error handling strategy. With the change in __all__, it will just crash because wave.Error was never caught.

Is this likely to happen? I don't think so. Knowing my luck, will it happen to somebody? Yeah. So the question remains: why do we want Error in __all__ in the first place? Is it worth it?
msg266421 - (view) Author: Martin Panter (martin.panter) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-05-26 09:53
My personal opinion is to include all public APIs. Names that are omitted from __all__ may not come up in pydoc, and it is surprising when I use “import * ” in the interactive interpreter to play with a module and there is something missing.

To mitigate the risk of breaking code, I have been maintaining a list of the modules affected at <https://docs.python.org/3.6/whatsnew/3.6.html#changes-in-the-python-api>, which warns that extra symbols will be imported in 3.6.

On the other hand, there are other cases where people wanted to exclude APIs from __all__; I pointed out two at <https://bugs.python.org/issue26632#msg266117>.
msg274411 - (view) Author: Jacek Kołodziej (Unit03) * Date: 2016-09-05 17:43
Łukasz, Martin - I'm not sure how to proceed here, of course both ways out are reasonable. I'd be happy to provide (however small) patch for either one (adding Error to __all__ or just adding test for __all__). :)

My inner librarian would of course either push the Error to fully become part of public API or change its name to non-public _Error or something, but I'd much rather rely on you in this regard.
msg274454 - (view) Author: Łukasz Langa (lukasz.langa) * (Python committer) Date: 2016-09-05 22:40
I'm still not convinced this change is *useful*. The list of incompatibilities in Python 3.6 in whatsnew is going to be used retrospectively by people already affected by a production issue, googling for an explanation as to what went wrong.

I like the idea of adding a unit test that clarifies the omission is deliberate at this point.
msg274536 - (view) Author: Jacek Kołodziej (Unit03) * Date: 2016-09-06 07:40
That's completely fine for me. I'm attaching the patch that just adds test for __all__, then. :)
msg275271 - (view) Author: Roundup Robot (python-dev) (Python triager) Date: 2016-09-09 07:02
New changeset 739528288996 by Martin Panter in branch 'default':
Issue #27106: Add test for configparser.__all__
https://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/739528288996
History
Date User Action Args
2022-04-11 14:58:31adminsetgithub: 71293
2016-09-09 07:55:11martin.pantersetstatus: open -> closed
resolution: fixed
stage: patch review -> resolved
2016-09-09 07:02:56python-devsetnosy: + python-dev
messages: + msg275271
2016-09-06 07:40:03Unit03setfiles: + configparser_all.v2.patch

messages: + msg274536
2016-09-05 22:40:55lukasz.langasetmessages: + msg274454
2016-09-05 17:43:37Unit03setmessages: + msg274411
2016-05-26 09:53:09martin.pantersetmessages: + msg266421
2016-05-25 19:52:56lukasz.langasetmessages: + msg266391
2016-05-25 13:16:53martin.panterlinkissue23883 dependencies
2016-05-25 11:26:10martin.pantersetnosy: + martin.panter

messages: + msg266330
stage: patch review
2016-05-25 05:52:22serhiy.storchakasetnosy: + lukasz.langa
2016-05-24 20:28:25Unit03create