./configure --enable-shared --with-pydebug --prefix=/py/root && make && make install
cd
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/py/root/lib
/py/root/bin/python3.4 -m test -w -uall,-largefile test_subprocess


======================================================================
FAIL: test_executable_without_cwd (test.test_subprocess.ProcessTestCase)
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/py/root/lib/python3.4/test/test_subprocess.py", line 346, in test_executable_without_cwd
    self._assert_cwd('', "somethingyoudonthave", executable=sys.executable)
  File "/py/root/lib/python3.4/test/test_subprocess.py", line 274, in _assert_cwd
    normcase(p.stdout.read().decode("utf-8")))
AssertionError: '' != '/tmp/test_python_22505'
+ /tmp/test_python_22505

======================================================================
FAIL: test_executable_without_cwd (test.test_subprocess.ProcessTestCaseNoPoll)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/py/root/lib/python3.4/test/test_subprocess.py", line 346, in test_executable_without_cwd
    self._assert_cwd('', "somethingyoudonthave", executable=sys.executable)
  File "/py/root/lib/python3.4/test/test_subprocess.py", line 274, in _assert_cwd
    normcase(p.stdout.read().decode("utf-8")))
AssertionError: '' != '/tmp/test_python_22505'
+ /tmp/test_python_22505

----------------------------------------------------------------------

If we don't already have one, it would probably be a good idea to set up at least one buildbot that does a "make install" and runs the tests using the installed Python.

Test is still failing for 3.3.1rc1 and 3.2.4rc1.

New changeset f37b336bfbca by Ned Deily in branch '3.3':
Issue #17046: Fix test_subprocess test_executable_without_cwd broken test case.
http://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/f37b336bfbca

New changeset e3e28ee5b5c3 by Ned Deily in branch 'default':
Issue #17046: merge from 3.3
http://hg.python.org/cpython/rev/e3e28ee5b5c3

test_executable_without_cwd was broken by the test enhancements added for Issue15533.  This particular test case is skipped unless the tests are being run from an installed Python rather than from a build directory, the more typical case.  The applied patch (for release in 3.3.3 and 3.4.0) fixes the problem.